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Vocational English: the scores you need

Vocational English is the second of the five English levels Home Affairs uses. Unlike Functional English, you need a minimum score in each of the four skills: IELTS 5 in each, for example.

Updated 2026-10-12 · Source: Department of Home Affairs, checked 12 October 2026

Scores for tests taken on or after 7 August 2025

You need at least these scores in each of the four skills. Listening / Reading / Writing / Speaking.

Test Listening Reading Writing Speaking
IELTS Academic or General Training 5 5 5 5
PTE Academic 33 36 29 24
TOEFL iBT 8 8 9 14
OET 220 240 200 270
CELPIP General 5 5 5 5
LanguageCert Academic 41 44 45 54
Michigan English Test (MET) 49 47 45 38

Tests taken on or before 6 August 2025

Test Listening Reading Writing Speaking
IELTS 5 5 5 5
PTE Academic 36 36 36 36
TOEFL iBT 4 4 14 14
Cambridge C1 Advanced 154 154 154 154
OET B B B B

Things to know

  • Every skill counts. A high overall score doesn't help if one skill is below the minimum. In PTE, speaking 23 doesn't meet Vocational English, even with an overall of 40.
  • A passport can count instead: Home Affairs also accepts a valid passport from Canada, New Zealand, the Republic of Ireland, the UK or the US. Some visas accept other evidence, so check your visa's page.
  • At-home tests aren't accepted, including IELTS Online, CELPIP Online and TOEFL iBT Home Edition.
  • How long results last depends on the visa. Check your visa's page on the Home Affairs website.

All five English levels

Level IELTS PTE Academic (from 7 Aug 2025) How it's measured
Functional 4.5 average 24 overall Overall score
Vocational 5 in each 33 / 36 / 29 / 24 Each skill (L / R / W / S)
Competent 6 in each 47 / 48 / 51 / 54 Each skill
Proficient 7 in each 58 / 59 / 69 / 76 Each skill
Superior 8 in each 69 / 70 / 85 / 88 Each skill

Check your results with our visa score checker.

Official source

Requirements can change at any time. If anything here differs from the official page, the official page is right.

Frequently asked questions

What IELTS score is Vocational English?

At least 5 in each of the four components: listening, reading, writing and speaking.

What PTE score is Vocational English?

For tests taken on or after 7 August 2025: listening 33, reading 36, writing 29 and speaking 24. For tests taken on or before 6 August 2025: 36 in each skill.

Is Cambridge C1 Advanced accepted for Vocational English?

Only for tests taken on or before 6 August 2025 (154 in each component). It isn't listed for tests taken from 7 August 2025.